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🇪🇸 Thai documents for use in Spain

Quick answer

Spanish translation by a sworn translator (traductor jurado). The document is then legalised by the Department of Consular Affairs and attested at the Spain mission in Thailand where the receiving body requires it.

The Apostille fact

Thailand acceded to the 1961 Hague Apostille Convention on 30 June 2026 and it enters into force for Thailand on 28 February 2027, so no Thai Apostille is issued yet, so no Apostille is issued in Thailand. The working route is certified translation, legalisation by the Department of Consular Affairs (MFA), and then attestation at the destination country’s mission in Thailand where the receiving authority requires it.

Destination facts

Receiving authority
The Spanish Embassy in Thailand and the Oficina de Extranjería
Translation standard
Spanish translation by a sworn translator (traductor jurado)
Accepted languages
Spanish
Caution
Civil-status documents used in Spain are often subject to a recency limit; check that condition before starting legalisation.

By document type

By visa category

Frequently asked questions

How is a Thai document legalised for use in Spain?

For Spain, the Thai document is translated to the standard the receiving side accepts (Spanish translation by a sworn translator (traductor jurado)), legalised at the Department of Consular Affairs, and then even though Spain is an Apostille contracting party, a document issued in Thailand cannot be apostilled here, so the consular-legalisation route is used instead. Thailand acceded to the 1961 Hague Apostille Convention on 30 June 2026 and it enters into force for Thailand on 28 February 2027, so no Thai Apostille is issued yet, so no Apostille is issued in Thailand. The working route is certified translation, legalisation by the Department of Consular Affairs (MFA), and then attestation at the destination country’s mission in Thailand where the receiving authority requires it.

Does Spain accept a Thai Apostille?

No Thai Apostille is available yet, because Thailand acceded to the 1961 Hague Apostille Convention on 30 June 2026 and it enters into force for Thailand on 28 February 2027, so no Thai Apostille is issued yet to the Hague Convention of 1961. Spain is a contracting party, but the Convention only operates between contracting states, so a document issued in Thailand still follows consular legalisation and embassy attestation.

What translation standard does Spain expect?

Spanish translation by a sworn translator (traductor jurado). The receiving side is normally The Spanish Embassy in Thailand and the Oficina de Extranjería.

What is the most common mistake with documents sent to Spain?

Civil-status documents used in Spain are often subject to a recency limit; check that condition before starting legalisation.

Which language should the translation be in for Spain?

Receiving bodies in Spain normally work in Spanish. Where a specific authority states another language, follow that authority’s published requirement.

Original or copy for the Spain legalisation chain?

Consular Affairs legalises documents that the issuing authority has certified, so obtain a registrar-certified or issuer-certified copy rather than a self-made photocopy.

Can the Spain legalisation chain be handled from outside Bangkok?

Yes. We work nationwide by document transfer and have offices in Bangkok (Wang Thonglang), Khon Kaen and Udon Thani; the filing steps at Consular Affairs and the destination mission remain the same.

Which documents are most often legalised for Spain?

Birth certificate, Marriage certificate, Divorce certificate, House registration, Thai national ID card, Change of name certificate, Police clearance certificate, Academic transcript

Which documents need translation and legalisation for a Spain spouse visa?

Applying as a legally registered spouse. The documents usually requested are Marriage certificate, Divorce certificate, Birth certificate, House registration, Thai national ID card, Police clearance certificate. Caution: Where there was a previous marriage, evidence of how every prior marriage ended is required, not only the most recent one

Which documents need translation and legalisation for a Spain student visa?

Applying to study at an institution in the destination country. The documents usually requested are Academic transcript, Degree certificate, Birth certificate, Bank statement or bank letter, Thai national ID card, House registration. Caution: Institutions usually want the transcript issued directly by the school; a translation made from a self-made photocopy is often not accepted

Which documents need translation and legalisation for a Spain work visa?

Applying to work or practise a profession in the destination country. The documents usually requested are Degree certificate, Academic transcript, Police clearance certificate, Birth certificate, Thai national ID card. Caution: Professional bodies usually ask for the qualification and the transcript with subject detail, so sending the degree alone is often not enough

How should a birth certificate be prepared for Spain?

It is issued by District registrar (amphoe) or Bangkok district office. The condition people miss most often: A registrar-certified copy is required, not an ordinary photocopy. It then enters the normal certified-translation and legalisation chain.

How should a marriage certificate be prepared for Spain?

It is issued by District registrar (amphoe) or Bangkok district office. The condition people miss most often: Obtain both the marriage certificate (Kor Ror 3) and the marriage register extract (Kor Ror 2); many destinations ask for both. It then enters the normal certified-translation and legalisation chain.

How should a divorce certificate be prepared for Spain?

It is issued by District registrar, or the court where the divorce was by judgment. The condition people miss most often: Where the divorce was by judgment, the judgment plus a certificate of finality is needed. It then enters the normal certified-translation and legalisation chain.

How should a house registration be prepared for Spain?

It is issued by Local registration office. The condition people miss most often: A current registrar-certified extract is required rather than the household booklet you keep at home. It then enters the normal certified-translation and legalisation chain.

How should a thai national id card be prepared for Spain?

It is issued by Department of Provincial Administration. The condition people miss most often: Used as supporting evidence alongside a certified civil-registration document. It then enters the normal certified-translation and legalisation chain.

How should a change of name certificate be prepared for Spain?

It is issued by District registrar or Bangkok district office. The condition people miss most often: File it together with any document still bearing the former name so the destination can link the identity. It then enters the normal certified-translation and legalisation chain.

How should a police clearance certificate be prepared for Spain?

It is issued by Royal Thai Police, Police Clearance Service Centre. The condition people miss most often: State the destination country and purpose when applying, because the certificate is issued for the stated purpose. It then enters the normal certified-translation and legalisation chain.

How should a academic transcript be prepared for Spain?

It is issued by The issuing educational institution. The condition people miss most often: Must be an institution-issued and signed copy, not a student-made photocopy. It then enters the normal certified-translation and legalisation chain.

How should a degree certificate be prepared for Spain?

It is issued by The issuing educational institution. The condition people miss most often: Many destinations require the transcript to accompany the degree certificate. It then enters the normal certified-translation and legalisation chain.

How should a company affidavit be prepared for Spain?

It is issued by Department of Business Development. The condition people miss most often: Use a freshly issued extract; destinations usually impose a recency limit. It then enters the normal certified-translation and legalisation chain.

How should a power of attorney be prepared for Spain?

It is issued by Drafted by the grantor and witnessed by a Notarial Services Attorney. The condition people miss most often: The grantor must sign in the presence of the notarial attorney and present the original passport or ID card. It then enters the normal certified-translation and legalisation chain.

How should a bank statement or bank letter be prepared for Spain?

It is issued by The issuing bank. The condition people miss most often: Must be signed and stamped by the bank; an app-printed statement without the bank stamp is commonly refused. It then enters the normal certified-translation and legalisation chain.

Have your bundle checked first

Send a photo of the document to LINE @Thainotary or call 094-895-8999 and we will tell you whether the copy you have can be used as is.

Contact the team